Mastering the Art of Quilting: How to Perfectly Edge Your Quilt

Quilting is a timeless craft that has been passed down through generations, with each quilt holding its own unique story. Whether you’re an experienced quilter or just starting out, one essential skill to master is edging a quilt. While it may seem like a daunting task, with the right techniques and tools, you can elevate the overall look of your quilt and give it a professional finish. In this article, we will delve into the process of edging a quilt and provide you with helpful tips to create beautiful and polished quilts. So grab your tools and get ready to master the art of edging quilts.

Welcome to our guide on how to edge a quilt! As a quilter, finishing the edges of your quilt is an essential step in the quilting process. Not only does it provide a beautiful and polished look, but it also helps to secure the fabric and batting in place. If you’re new to quilting, learning how to properly edge your quilt can seem daunting. But fear not, with the right techniques and materials, you can achieve crisp and clean edges every time. In this guide, we will walk you through the steps of edging a quilt and offer tips and tricks for a flawless finish.

Types of Quilt Edges:

Before we dive into the actual process of edging a quilt, it’s important to discuss the different types of edges that can be used. The two main types are bound edges and faced edges.

Bound Edges:

Bound edges are the most common type of edge used in quilting. This method involves attaching bias tape or binding strips around the perimeter of the quilt’s front and back layers.

Bias tape is a strip of fabric cut on a diagonal (45-degree angle) from selvage to selvage. This type of tape is more flexible compared to straight-grain strips, making it easier to work around curved corners and edges.

Binding strips are 2 ½ inch wide strips cut along the straight grain of fabric. They can either be single-fold or double-fold (also known as French fold). Single-fold binding involves folding one edge of the strip under while double-fold binding involves folding both edges towards the center.

Faced Edges:

Faced edges, also known as hidden or enveloped edges provide a clean finished look without using binding strips or bias tape. This method involves sewing two layers of fabric right sides together along all four sides of the quilted top. The layers are then turned inside out, enclosing the raw edges of the quilt.

Preparing Your Quilt for Edging:

Before you begin edging, make sure that your quilt is properly squared and pressed. Squaring your quilt involves trimming off any excess batting and backing fabric to ensure all sides are straight and even. Pressing your quilt is also important as it helps to set the stitches and smooth out any wrinkles or creases.

If you’re using bound edges, it’s best to attach the binding tape before quilting your layers together. This allows for a neater finish without having to stitch over already quilted areas. For faced edges, it’s best to add a ½ inch seam allowance when cutting your backing fabric to ensure there’s enough room for turning over and encasing the raw edge.

How To Edge a Quilt: Bound Edges

Now that you have a better understanding of the different types of edges, let’s get into how to edge a quilt using bound edges.

Step 1: Prepare Bias Tape/Binding Strips

If using bias tape, start by ironing it flat. If using binding strips, join them together at 45-degree angles until you have enough length to go around your entire quilt’s perimeter.

Step 2: Trim Excess Batting and Backing Fabric

Trim down any excess batting or backing fabric flush with the edge of your top quilt layer.

Step 3: Attach Binding Tape/Strips to Quilt Front

Starting in the middle of one side, align one end of your bias tape/strip with the outer edge of your quilt top and pin in place with raw edges matching. Leave a few inches free at both ends for joining later on.
Continue pinning along the perimeter of your quilt top, mitring corners as you go.

Step 4: Sew Binding in Place

Begin sewing along the first side, removing pins as you go. Use a ¼ inch seam allowance.
When approaching a corner, stop sewing and pivot your quilt with the needle still down, then continue sewing along the next side.
Repeat this process for all corners until you reach the starting point.

Step 5: Join Binding Ends

Once you’ve reached your starting point, overlap the two binding ends and trim them to fit with a little overlap. Use a diagonal cut to create a clean edge.
Open up the binding ends and sew them together using a diagonal seam. Trim off any excess fabric and press open.
Finish sewing around your quilt’s edge to enclose any raw edges.

How To Edge A Quilt: Faced Edges

If you’re looking for a faster or less traditional method, faced edges are an excellent option. Here’s how to edge a quilt using faced edges.

Step 1: Cut Backing Fabric

To start, measure and cut your backing fabric leaving an extra ½ inch seam allowance on all sides.

Understanding the Basics of Quilt Edging

To properly edge a quilt, it’s important to first understand the basics of quilting. Quilting is a traditional method of sewing layers of fabric together to create a thick, warm blanket or cover. The edges of a quilt can either be left unfinished, folded over and hemmed, or finished with binding. Edging a quilt means adding a separate piece of fabric around the entire perimeter to give it a clean and polished look.

If you’re new to quilting, it’s best to start with simple designs and patterns before tackling more complex techniques like edging. You’ll also need some essential tools such as fabric scissors, rotary cutter, ruler, pins, thread and sewing machine. Once you have the basics down, you’ll be ready to add professional-looking edges to your quilts.

Choosing the Right Fabric for Your Edges

The fabric you choose for your quilt edges can make all the difference in terms of both appearance and functionality. Ultimately, the right fabric depends on personal preference and the purpose of your quilt. If you’re aiming for a soft and cozy feel, flannel or fleece make great choices for edging. For a more structured finish, use cotton or linen fabrics.

When selecting fabric for your edges, also consider color and pattern. You can choose a complementary color that adds contrast and draws attention to your quilt’s design or go for a more subtle look by matching the edge fabric with one already used in your quilt top. Whichever option you choose, make sure the fabric is durable enough to withstand regular use.

Precutting Your Edge Fabrics

Before attaching your edge fabric to your quilt top, it’s important to precut it into precise strips or pieces depending on which technique you’re using for edging. This will ensure that all edges are uniform and give your quilt a professional finish.

If you’re using binding for edging, cut strips of fabric that are 2.5 inches wide and the diameter of your quilt plus an additional 10 inches. If you prefer a folded over edge, cut strips that are the same size as your quilt’s perimeter plus an extra inch. It’s always better to have more fabric than you need rather than not enough.

Attaching Binding for a Clean Edge Finish

Binding is the most popular method for adding clean edges to quilts. Start by stitching together all of the precut binding strips, as this will make it easier to attach it to your quilt top in one continuous piece rather than multiple shorter pieces.

Begin sewing the binding onto the back side of your quilt starting at one corner. Leave a few inches of extra fabric at the beginning and stitch with a quarter-inch seam allowance until you reach the next corner. When you reach each corner, fold the binding at a 45-degree angle and continue stitching down the next side until you’ve reached all four corners.

Once all four sides are attached, trim any excess binding and fold it over to cover the raw edge of your quilt top. Secure it in place with pins or clips and stitch along the front side of your quilt using an invisible stitch for a seamless finish.

Folding Over Edges for a Quick Finish

For a more simple and speedy method, consider folding over and hemming all four raw edges of your quilt. Simply fold over half an inch of fabric on each side twice, pinning it in place as you go, then sew along the inside fold using a straight stitch or decorative pattern.

To add extra reinforcement and durability to this finish, consider adding bias tape along each edge before folding it over. Bias tape is made from triangular-shaped pieces of fabric which give it extra stretch making it perfect for curving around corners and edges.

Trimming and Finishing Your Quilt Edges

Once you have attached your chosen edging method to all four sides of your quilt, it’s time to add the finishing touches. Trim any excess fabric or threads and give your quilt a final press to smooth out any wrinkles or creases.

If you’re using binding, consider adding a label with the quilt’s name and your name to one of the corners. You can also add a hanging sleeve to the back of your quilt for easy display on a wall. These small details will not only make your quilt look more professional but also add sentimental value.

Edging a quilt may seem like a daunting task, but with some practice and patience, it can become second nature. Understanding the basics of quilting, choosing the right fabric and precutting it accurately are essential steps in creating clean edges for your quilts. Whether you prefer binding or folding over edges, both methods have their advantages and can give your quilts a professional finish. With these tips, you’ll soon become an expert at edging quilts and be able to add that extra special touch to all of your handmade creations.

1) What is the purpose of edging a quilt?

Edging, also known as binding, serves as a finishing touch to secure the edges of a quilt. It not only provides a neat and professional look but also helps to protect the edges from fraying and adds durability to the quilt.

2) What materials do I need to edge a quilt?

To edge a quilt, you will need fabric for binding, scissors, a ruler/measuring tape, pins, sewing machine or needle and thread. Optional materials include rotary cutter, cutting mat, and iron.

3) How do I choose the right fabric for binding?

When selecting fabric for binding, ensure it is durable and complements your quilt design. A lightweight cotton or solid color fabric works best. Make sure to prewash and press the fabric before use to avoid shrinkage.

4) Can I hand sew my quilt’s edges instead of using a sewing machine?

Yes, you can hand sew your quilt’s edges using a blanket stitch or slip stitch. However, it may take longer compared to using a sewing machine. You can use whichever method you feel comfortable with.

5) What is the correct way to attach binding to the edges of my quilt?

Begin at one corner of your quilt. With right sides together, line up the raw edge of the binding strip with the raw edge of your quilt and pin in place. Sew along this edge with a ¼ inch seam allowance. Continue sewing along each side until you reach where you started.

6) How can I ensure my corners are neatly edged?

To get crisp corners when edging your quilt, stop stitching ¼ inch from each corner then remove it from your sewing machine. Fold the fabric up following the corner angle and then back down at 45 degrees towards yourself before returning it to the machine to continue sewing. Repeat on each corner for a crisp finish.

In conclusion, edging a quilt is an essential step in completing a quilt and giving it a polished and professional finish. It not only adds to the visual appeal of the quilt but also provides structural integrity. By following the steps outlined in this guide, one can effectively edge a quilt with different techniques such as binding, facing, or flanges.

Firstly, it is important to measure and prepare the edges of the quilt before beginning the edging process. This will ensure that the quilt edges are straight and even, preventing any puckering or wrinkling.

Next, choosing a suitable edging technique depends on personal preference as well as the type of quilt being edged. Binding is a popular option for its durability and versatility, while facing allows for a clean and minimalistic finish. Flanges add decorative detail and can be used for adding a pop of color or accentuating certain elements of the quilt.

During the actual edging process, precision and attention to detail are crucial. Taking time to carefully align and sew the edges will result in a neat and tidy finish. Additionally, hand-sewing certain parts of the edging can add an extra level of refinement.

It is also important to consider fabric placement when attaching an edged border or binding to avoid cutting off important design elements of the

Author Profile

Jill Nammar

My name is Jill but everyone calls me Jilly. I design original cross stitch patterns inspired by vintage French and flowers. Roses are my muse.
I hope you have a cozy time stitching my patterns. Put the kettle on, relax and create a heartwarming piece of hand-embroidered art. Personalize your home and turn up the soulful charm with soulful stitchery.

My goal is to provide you with pretty patterns that promote peaceful stitching. My wish is for you to discover the gentle beauty of hand-embroidery.My patterns have been featured around the web and in Homespun Magazine and Boston Magazine. I find my bliss in cross stitch.

From 2024, I have embarked on a new venture—writing an informative blog on the “Embroidery and Cross-Stitch” niche. This blog is an extension of my passion, where I share detailed posts and respond to queries related to embroidery and cross-stitching.

The blog covers a wide range of topics from beginner tips, pattern creation, historical insights, and the therapeutic benefits of stitching. My goal is to build a community where enthusiasts can learn, share, and grow in their embroidery skills, ensuring everyone can find their own bliss in cross-stitch just as I did.

Thank you to all my customers and readers who have supported Sew French. Your kind emails, photos of completed patterns, and continual encouragement fuel my dedication to this beautiful craft. Join me in stitching a world of beauty and peace, one pattern at a time.