Master the Art of Sewing Boning: A Step-by-Step Guide

Sewing is a timeless craft that allows us to unleash our creativity and bring our garment designs to life. From simple repairs to intricate designs, sewing has proven to be both satisfying and functional. However, in the world of garment construction, some techniques can seem daunting at first. One of those techniques is sewing boning into garments. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced seamstress, learning how to sew boning correctly can elevate your projects to a professional level. In this guide, we will discuss everything you need to know about sewing boning, from its purpose and types to tips and tricks for successful insertion. So, grab your sewing kit and let’s dive into the world of boning!

Understanding Boning and Its Uses in Sewing

Boning is a material commonly used in garment construction, especially when sewing structured or fitted garments. It is a rigid, yet lightweight material that is inserted into the seams of a garment to provide support and structure. Boning comes in various types and sizes, ranging from plastic to steel, and can be used in different sewing techniques such as corset making, evening gowns, bustiers, and more.

The main purpose of boning is to maintain the shape and structure of a garment. When inserted correctly, it prevents fabric from sagging or collapsing and gives garments a more professional and polished look. It also helps to distribute the weight of heavier fabrics evenly, making them more comfortable to wear.

One of the most popular uses of boning is in corset-making. Traditionally made with whalebone (hence the name), modern corsets are now constructed using synthetic boning materials such as spiral steel or plastic. These materials are flexible enough to be molded to the contours of the body while still providing the necessary support.

In addition to corsets, boning can also be used in other types of garments such as strapless dresses and tops to prevent them from falling down or losing their shape. It can also be used in sleeves or along the edges of collars for added structure and definition.

The Different Types of Boning

As mentioned earlier, there are various types of boning materials available for sewing projects. Each type has its own unique characteristics and uses that make it suitable for different applications. Understanding these differences will help you choose the right type of boning for your project.

Plastic boning is one of the most common types used by beginners as it is inexpensive and easy to work with. It comes in different widths and can be cut with scissors as needed. However, it does not provide as much support as other materials and may break or bend easily.

Spiral steel boning is another popular option in garment construction. It is made from thin, flexible steel wires that are encased in a plastic coating. Its spiral design allows for more flexibility while still providing adequate support. This type of boning is commonly used in corsets and other structured garments.

For more heavy-duty applications, such as wedding gowns or costumes, flat steel boning is often the preferred choice. As the name suggests, this type of boning is flat and provides excellent support for larger or heavier pieces of fabric. It can also be used to create curved seams and shapes.

Finally, there is rigilene boning, which is a firm but flexible type of plastic boning that can be cut to any length without fraying. It is ideal for lightweight garments that require minimal structure.

How to Sew Boning Into Your Garment

Now that you understand the basics of boning and its different types, let’s dive into how to sew it into your garment. Here are the steps you need to follow:

Step 1: Prepare your materials
You will need your fabric pieces cut out according to your pattern, the appropriate type and length of boning for your project, needle and thread (or sewing machine), scissors, and tailor’s chalk or marking tool.

Step 2: Mark where the boning will go
Using your marking tool, make dots along the seam line where you want your boning to go. These dots should be evenly spaced and about 1-1.5 inches apart.

Step 3: Cut the boning pieces
Using sharp scissors or wire cutters (depending on the type of boning), cut out pieces according to the marked lengths on your pattern.

Step 4: Attach one side of the boning
Thread a needle with matching thread and knot the end. Starting at one end of the marked line, place the boning on the wrong side of your fabric and sew it in place by hand or with a sewing machine. Make sure to sew close to the edge of the boning while avoiding any bends or curves.

Step 5: Attach the other side of the boning
Repeat step 4 for the other side of the boning, making sure it is parallel to the first piece and evenly spaced from it.

Step 6: Repeat for all remaining boning pieces
Continue attaching all your boning pieces until you have completed each marked line.

Tips for Working with Boning

Sewing with boning can be a bit tricky, especially for beginners. Here are some tips to make your sewing experience more successful:

– Always make sure you purchase enough length of boning for your project. It is better to have some excess than not enough.
– When cutting your boning, use sharp scissors or wire cutters as dull blades can damage or crush your material.
– To prevent fraying on plastic or spiral steel boning, you can seal the edges using a lighter or heat source.
– When marking where your boning will go on your fabric, make sure to

Sewing boning into a garment is a popular technique used by many sewists to give structure and support to a variety of garments such as corsets, dresses, and even swimwear. Whether you are new to sewing or have been doing it for years, learning how to sew boning can elevate your sewing projects by creating smooth lines and adding structure where needed. In this comprehensive guide, we will cover everything you need to know about sewing boning, from the different types of boning to how to sew it into your garment, as well as troubleshooting common issues that may arise. So let’s get started!

The Purpose of Boning

Boning is a strip of stiff material, typically made of plastic or steel, that is inserted into a channel or casing within a garment to provide shape and support. It is often used in garments that require structure, such as corsets or strapless dresses, to prevent them from collapsing or losing their shape while being worn. Boning also helps to create smooth lines and maintain the intended silhouette of a garment.

Types of Boning

There are several types of boning available for use in garment construction. The most commonly used types are plastic and steel boning.

Plastic Boning

Plastic boning is flexible and comes in two forms: spiral and flat. Spiral plastic boning is coiled like a spring and can be easily cut to any length needed for your project. It is great for use in lightweight garments that require mild support, such as dresses or tops. Flat plastic boning is sturdier and more rigid than spiral boning but still flexible enough for many applications. It is ideal for adding structure and shape to garments like corsets.

Steel Boning

Steel boning is stronger than plastic and is often used in garments requiring more significant support, such as corsets or bustiers. It is also available in two forms: spiral and flat. Spiral steel boning is extremely flexible and can be shaped to fit the curves of the body, making it great for use in intimate apparel like bras. Flat steel boning is rigid and perfect for creating defined shapes, making it a popular choice for corsetry.

Rigilene Boning

Rigilene boning is a type of plastic boning that comes in pre-cut lengths with rounded ends. It is very affordable and easy to sew into garments, making it a great option for beginners.

Featherlite Boning

Featherlite boning is similar to rigilene but has a softer feel and can be more comfortable to wear. It is also lightweight, making it ideal for use in delicate fabrics or lightweight garments.

Choosing the Right Boning for Your Project

When deciding which type of boning to use for your project, consider the level of support needed, as well as the type of fabric you will be working with. For lightweight fabrics, plastic or featherlite boning may be the best option to avoid adding too much bulk. For sturdier fabrics or garments that require significant support, steel boning would be the better choice.

It’s also important to consider how flexible you need the boning to be. If you are creating a garment that requires movement, such as a dance costume, you may want to opt for more flexible boning like spiral steel or plastic.

Preparing Your Boning

Before sewing your boning into your garment, there are a few steps you need to take to prepare it for use.

Cutting

Firstly, ensure that you have chosen the correct type of boning for your project. Then, carefully measure and cut the boning to the desired length using sharp scissors or wire cutters if working with steel boning.

Sanding

If you are using steel boning, it’s essential to sand down the edges after cutting. This will prevent the sharp edges from poking through the fabric and causing discomfort.

Marking

To ensure even placement of your boning in your garment, it’s helpful to mark out where each piece will be inserted. You can use chalk or fabric marker for this.

How to Sew Boning into a Garment

Now that your boning is prepared, it’s time to sew it into your garment. Here are the steps to follow:

Step 1: Create Channels

Using a ruler or straight edge, mark out where each piece of boning will be placed on your fabric. Then, stitch along these lines to create channels for the boning to slide into. Make sure the stitches are as close together as possible to prevent the boning from moving around.

Step 2: Insert Boning

Slide each piece of boning into its designated

1. What is boning and why is it important in sewing?
Boning, also known as corseting, is a stiff and durable material used to provide structure and support to garments. It helps hold the shape of a garment and prevents it from collapsing or wrinkling.

2. What type of boning should I use for my project?
There are various types of boning available such as steel, plastic, spiral, and rigilene. Each type has its own unique properties and uses, so it’s important to choose the right one based on your project needs.

3. How do I measure and cut boning for my garment?
Measure the size of the area where you plan to insert the boning and add an extra 1-2 inches for seam allowances. Then, use sharp scissors or a rotary cutter to cut the boning to size, making sure to sand or file down any rough edges.

4. What are some tips for sewing with boning?
When inserting boning into a garment, make sure to leave an opening at one end so you can remove it later if needed. Also, using a zipper foot on your sewing machine can help you sew close to the edges of the boning without damaging it.

5. Can I reuse boning in multiple projects?
Yes, boning can typically be reused in multiple projects as long as it is still in good condition. You may need to trim off any frayed edges or reshape slightly if necessary.

6. Are there alternative options to using traditional pre-made boning?
Yes, there are some alternatives such as using plastic cable ties or plastic drinking straws as substitutes for traditional pre-made boning. However, these may not offer the same level of support or durability as traditional boning materials.

In conclusion, learning how to sew boning is a valuable skill that can greatly enhance your sewing projects. From adding structure and support to garments, to creating beautiful and intricate designs, boning can be a versatile tool in your sewing arsenal. Through following the proper techniques and utilizing the right tools and materials, we have explored the step-by-step process of sewing boning into various types of fabric and garments.

We have also discussed the different types of boning available, including plastic, steel, and spiral steel. Each type has its own strengths and uses, and it is important to select the appropriate one based on your project’s needs. Additionally, we have covered various tips for handling boning such as pre-washing and trimming it before use.

Furthermore, it is important to remember that practice makes perfect when it comes to sewing boning. It may take some time to master the technique, but with patience and perseverance, anyone can learn how to sew boning successfully. Remember to always start with small projects before moving on to more complex ones.

In addition to enhancing our sewing skills, learning how to sew boning also allows us to save money by altering or creating our own garments instead of buying expensive pre-made ones. It also gives us the creative freedom to customize our clothing

Author Profile

Jill Nammar

My name is Jill but everyone calls me Jilly. I design original cross stitch patterns inspired by vintage French and flowers. Roses are my muse.
I hope you have a cozy time stitching my patterns. Put the kettle on, relax and create a heartwarming piece of hand-embroidered art. Personalize your home and turn up the soulful charm with soulful stitchery.

My goal is to provide you with pretty patterns that promote peaceful stitching. My wish is for you to discover the gentle beauty of hand-embroidery.My patterns have been featured around the web and in Homespun Magazine and Boston Magazine. I find my bliss in cross stitch.

From 2024, I have embarked on a new venture—writing an informative blog on the “Embroidery and Cross-Stitch” niche. This blog is an extension of my passion, where I share detailed posts and respond to queries related to embroidery and cross-stitching.

The blog covers a wide range of topics from beginner tips, pattern creation, historical insights, and the therapeutic benefits of stitching. My goal is to build a community where enthusiasts can learn, share, and grow in their embroidery skills, ensuring everyone can find their own bliss in cross-stitch just as I did.

Thank you to all my customers and readers who have supported Sew French. Your kind emails, photos of completed patterns, and continual encouragement fuel my dedication to this beautiful craft. Join me in stitching a world of beauty and peace, one pattern at a time.