Master the Art of Felt Sewing: A Comprehensive Guide on How To Sew On Felt

Sewing on felt may seem like a daunting task, but fear not – with the right techniques and a little bit of patience, anyone can create beautiful and functional pieces using this versatile material. Whether you’re a seasoned seamstress or a beginner looking to learn a new skill, this article will guide you through the process of sewing on felt in a simple and easy-to-follow manner. From tips on selecting the right materials to step-by-step instructions for various stitches, we’ve got you covered. So grab your needle and thread, and let’s dive into the world of felt sewing!

The Basics of Sewing on Felt

Felt is a versatile and easy-to-work-with fabric that is commonly used for crafting and sewing projects. From handmade toys to home décor, felt can be used in a wide variety of applications. However, sewing on felt can sometimes be tricky, especially if you are a beginner. In this guide, we will go through all the basics of sewing on felt and provide you with tips and techniques to help you achieve the best results.

Choosing the Right Type of Felt

The first step in sewing on felt is choosing the right type of felt for your project. Felt comes in various weights, colors, and types such as wool blend, acrylic, and polyester. Each type has its own unique qualities and is better suited for certain types of projects.

Wool blend felt is considered to be the highest quality and is made from a mix of wool and synthetic fibers. It has a soft texture, holds its shape well, and is less likely to pill or fray compared to other types of felt.

Acrylic felt is an affordable option but may not have the same high-quality feel as wool blend felt. It can sometimes have a stiffer feel and may not hold up as well in sewing projects that require frequent washing or handling.

Polyester felt is the most inexpensive option but it tends to be thin and flimsy. It is suitable for simple crafts or decorative purposes but may not hold up well in more complex sewing projects.

When choosing the right type of felt for your project, consider factors such as durability, color options, and availability within your budget.

Preparing Your Felt Fabric

Before you begin sewing on your felt fabric, it is important to prepare it properly. Unlike other fabrics that can unravel at the edges when cut, felt does not fray. However, its edges may be uneven and have stray fibers that can make it difficult to sew. To avoid this, you can pre-wash the fabric before using it. This will not only remove any dirt or dust but also shrink the fabric, making it easier to work with.

Additionally, you can iron the fabric with a low-heat setting to smooth out any wrinkles or creases. Be sure to use a pressing cloth to protect the felt from direct heat.

Choosing the Right Needle and Thread

When sewing on felt, it is important to choose the right needle and thread for your project. A sharp sewing needle that is specially designed for thick fabrics like felt is recommended. It should be small enough so that the holes punched in the fabric do not leave visible marks.

As for thread, a strong and durable option such as polyester or cotton-polyester blend is ideal for sewing on felt. The color of the thread should match your felt fabric to ensure a seamless final result.

Essential Tips for Sewing on Felt

– Start by testing your stitches on a scrap piece of felt before beginning your actual project.
– Use pins sparingly as they can leave permanent holes in your felt.
– To prevent puckering when sewing around curves or corners, slightly stretch out the fabric as you sew.
– Keep an eye on your tension settings and make adjustments if necessary.
– Go slow and steady when sewing on felt as it can be a bit more difficult to maneuver compared to other fabrics.
– Use a thimble if needed to protect your fingers when pushing thick needles through multiple layers of felt.

Different Techniques for Sewing on Felt

There are different techniques you can use when sewing on felt depending on the type of project you are working on. Here are some common techniques used in various projects:

Whip Stitching

Whip stitching, also known as overcast stitch, is a basic hand-sewing technique that is commonly used in sewing felt pieces together. It involves sewing from the bottom edge of one felt piece to the top edge of the other, creating a loop-like stitch. This technique is great for attaching small embellishments or adding decorative details to a project.

Running Stitching

A running stitch is another common hand-sewing technique used for sewing on felt. It involves passing the needle in and out of the fabric in a straight line. This technique is ideal for attaching larger pieces of felt together or creating simple designs.

Zigzag Stitching

Zigzag stitching can be done by hand or with a sewing machine and involves creating zigzag stitches along the edges of two felt pieces. It is a stronger and more secure way of attaching two pieces of felt together compared to whip stitching or running stitching. This technique is commonly used when making plush toys, cushion covers, or other items that require durability.

Finishing Touches for Sewing on Felt

After you have completed your sewing project on felt, there are a few finishing touches you can add to give it a polished look.

– Trimming

Sewing on felt is an essential skill for any crafter or seamstress. Felt fabric is a versatile material that can be used in a variety of projects, from clothing to home decor. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced sewer, learning how to sew on felt can greatly expand your crafting capabilities. In this guide, we’ll discuss all the necessary steps and techniques for sewing on felt like a pro.

Choosing the Right Felt

Before you start sewing on felt, it’s crucial to choose the right type of felt for your project. The most common types of felt are wool, acrylic, and blend felts. Wool felt is the most durable and softest option but can be more expensive. Acrylic felts are more affordable and come in a wide range of colors, but they tend to be stiffer than wool. Blend felts offer the best of both worlds – durability and softness at a reasonable price.

You also need to consider the thickness or weight of the felt. Lighter weight felts are more suitable for delicate projects like applique or embellishments, while heavier felts are better for projects that require more structure like home decor.

Lastly, make sure to check if the felt is pre-washed or not. Pre-washed felts have already been shrunk and won’t shrink further when washed, whereas non-prewashed felts may shrink after washing.

Preparing Your Materials

Once you have chosen your desired felt fabric, it’s time to prepare it for sewing. If your felt fabric isn’t pre-washed, wash it before starting your project to prevent any shrinkage later on. Then iron your fabric on low heat to get rid of any wrinkles or creases.

Next, choose the right thread for your project – preferably one that matches or complements your felt’s color. If you’re using a sewing machine, use a thread that is designed for medium weight fabrics. For hand-sewing, opt for a thread that is thicker and stronger to withstand the pressure of sewing through felt.

You’ll also need to prepare your sewing machine by changing the needle to one suitable for medium weight fabrics, and adjusting the stitch length to 2.5-3 mm for regular stitching, or 0.2-0.3 mm for topstitching.

Techniques for Sewing on Felt

1. Basic Stitching – Use this technique for simple seams or attaching small pieces of felt together. Place two pieces of felt with right sides facing each other and stitch along the edge using a ½ inch seam allowance. Then trim any excess threads and turn it inside out.

2. Blanket Stitch – This is a decorative stitching technique commonly used for applique or binding edges of felt projects. Start by making a small knot at the end of your thread and bring the needle up from behind the fabric about ¼ inch away from the edge. Then make another stitch about ¼ inch away from the first one, keeping the thread under your needle’s tip. Continue stitching in this manner until you reach the end.

3. Whip Stitch – A quick and simple way to attach two pieces of felt together without leaving visible stitches on either side of your project. Place two pieces with the edges aligning and sew them together by inserting your needle from one piece to another, creating a diagonal stitch across both edges.

4. Running Stitch – Used mainly for gathering or sewing long straight seams on felt fabric. Start by knotting your thread at one end and then bring it up from behind your fabric at one end of your desired seam line. Push the needle down through both layers of felt about an inch away from where you brought it up, making sure not to pull the thread all the way through. Then come back up again about 1/4 inch away from the first stitch and repeat until you reach the end.

Tips for Sewing on Felt

– Use a walking foot or Teflon foot when sewing on felt to prevent the fabric from shifting or sticking to your machine’s presser foot.

– Use pins sparingly as they can leave permanent holes in felt. Instead, use clips or fabric glue to hold your pieces together.

– Always test your stitches on a scrap piece of felt before starting your project to ensure proper tension and stitch length.

– When topstitching, make sure to use an iron-on adhesive to prevent the fabric from puckering while sewing.

Learning how to sew on felt is a valuable skill that can elevate your crafting game. With proper techniques and tools, you can create beautiful and durable projects using this versatile fabric. Remember to choose the right type of felt, prepare your materials properly, and use suitable techniques for best results. Happy sewing!

Q: What materials do I need to sew on felt?
A: To sew on felt, you will need a needle, thread, scissors, pins, and your desired piece of felt.

Q: What type of needle should I use to sew on felt?
A: It is recommended to use a sharp or universal needle with a size appropriate for the thickness of the felt.

Q: What type of thread is best for sewing on felt?
A: Polyester or cotton thread works best when sewing on felt. However, if you want a more decorative effect, you can use embroidery floss.

Q: Do I need to prepare my felt before sewing?
A: Yes, you can either wash and dry the felt before sewing to pre-shrink it or lightly iron it to remove any creases or wrinkles.

Q: How should I secure the edges of my felt before sewing?
A: Before sewing your project, you can apply a small amount of fabric glue or use a small strip of fusible interfacing to prevent fraying.

Q: Can I use a sewing machine to sew on felt?
A: Yes, you can use a lightweight sewing machine with the appropriate needle and thread settings. However, hand-sewing may give you more control over smaller pieces of felt.

In conclusion, learning how to sew on felt can be a valuable skill for anyone interested in crafts, fashion, or DIY projects. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can master the art of sewing on felt and create beautiful and functional pieces. It is important to remember to choose the right materials and tools, prepare your felt properly before sewing, and practice your stitches to achieve clean and precise results. With patience and practice, you can overcome any challenges and become confident in your ability to work with this versatile material. Furthermore, sewing on felt not only allows you to bring your creative ideas to life but also provides a sense of accomplishment and satisfaction. So whether you are a beginner or an experienced sewer, do not hesitate to experiment with sewing on felt and see where your imagination takes you!

Author Profile

Jill Nammar

My name is Jill but everyone calls me Jilly. I design original cross stitch patterns inspired by vintage French and flowers. Roses are my muse.
I hope you have a cozy time stitching my patterns. Put the kettle on, relax and create a heartwarming piece of hand-embroidered art. Personalize your home and turn up the soulful charm with soulful stitchery.

My goal is to provide you with pretty patterns that promote peaceful stitching. My wish is for you to discover the gentle beauty of hand-embroidery.My patterns have been featured around the web and in Homespun Magazine and Boston Magazine. I find my bliss in cross stitch.

From 2024, I have embarked on a new venture—writing an informative blog on the “Embroidery and Cross-Stitch” niche. This blog is an extension of my passion, where I share detailed posts and respond to queries related to embroidery and cross-stitching.

The blog covers a wide range of topics from beginner tips, pattern creation, historical insights, and the therapeutic benefits of stitching. My goal is to build a community where enthusiasts can learn, share, and grow in their embroidery skills, ensuring everyone can find their own bliss in cross-stitch just as I did.

Thank you to all my customers and readers who have supported Sew French. Your kind emails, photos of completed patterns, and continual encouragement fuel my dedication to this beautiful craft. Join me in stitching a world of beauty and peace, one pattern at a time.