Mastering the Art of Turning in Knitting: A Step-by-Step Guide

Knitting, a beloved craft that has stood the test of time, continues to captivate and inspire individuals of all ages. The rhythmic movement of the needles and the soft click clack sound it produces can be calming and therapeutic. But perhaps the most satisfying part of knitting is seeing your hard work come to life in a completed project. Yet, as any knitter knows, turning in your knitting can be a daunting task. Whether you’re just starting out or have been knitting for years, mastering the art of neatly turning in your work is crucial for achieving a polished and professional finish. In this article, we will guide you through the process of how to turn in knitting like a pro. So grab your needles and yarn, and let’s get started!

The Basics of Knitting

Knitting is an ancient craft that involves creating fabric by interlocking loops of yarn with special needles. It has been around for centuries and is still a beloved pastime today. Knitting can be simple or complex, depending on the techniques and patterns used. However, the basic steps remain the same for most projects. Here’s a breakdown of the basics of knitting:

Supplies

The essential supplies for knitting are knitting needles and yarn. There are various types of knitting needles, such as straight needles, circular needles, and double-pointed needles. It’s best to choose a needle that feels comfortable in your hands and works well with the type of yarn you’re using. As for yarn, there’s a wide range of options available in terms of color, weight, and material. Beginners can start with basic medium-weight acrylic or wool yarn.

Basic Stitches

The two main stitches used in knitting are knit stitch and purl stitch. These two stitches are what give knitted fabric its texture and pattern. The knit stitch creates a smooth texture on one side of the fabric and bumps on the other side, while the purl stitch creates bumps on one side and smooth texture on the other side.

To create a knit stitch, insert the right needle into the front loop of the first stitch on the left needle from left to right. Then wrap the yarn counter-clockwise around the right needle tip from back to front and pull it through to create a new loop (also known as making a “knit” or “K” when reading patterns).

To create a purl stitch, insert the right needle into the front loop of the first stitch on the left needle from right to left. Then wrap the yarn clockwise around the right needle tip from front to back and pull it through to create a new loop (also known as making a “purl” or “P” when reading patterns).

Casting On

Casting on is the process of creating the first row of stitches on your needle. It’s essentially the foundation of your project. There are several methods for casting on, but the two most commonly used are the Long-Tail Cast On and the Knitted Cast On.

The Long-Tail Cast On is ideal for most projects and gives a neat, even edge. To do this, make a slip knot at the end of your yarn and place it on your needle. Then hold the needle in your dominant hand and with your other hand, loop the yarn around your thumb and hold it between your thumb and index finger. Insert the needle into the loop on your thumb, wrap the working yarn clockwise around the needle tip (from front to back), and pull it through to create a new stitch. Repeat this process until you have the desired number of stitches.

The Knitted Cast On is similar to making a knit stitch but leaving each stitch on your needle after knitting it instead of slipping it off. This method creates a slightly stretchy edge that’s perfect for projects such as scarves.

Basic Stitch Patterns

Once you’ve mastered casting on, knit stitch, and purl stitch, you can start creating simple stitch patterns by combining these two stitches in different ways. Stockinette stitch is one of the most commonly used stitches in knitting. It’s made by alternating knit rows with purl rows (or simply knitting every row if working in rounds). This creates a smooth fabric with one side showing all knit stitches and another side with all purl stitches.

Garter Stitch is made by knitting every row or purling every row if working in rounds. This creates ridges that run horizontally across the fabric.

Seed Stitch is created by alternating knit stitches with purl stitches within the same row and across subsequent rows. This creates a fabric with small “seeds” of knit and purl textures.

Binding Off

Binding off or casting off is the process of securing the last row of stitches, so they don’t unravel. To bind off, knit the first two stitches as usual, then insert the left needle into the first stitch on your right needle and lift it over the second stitch and off the needle. One stitch has now been bound off. Knit one more stitch, then repeat the process of lifting over until you have one stitch left on your right needle. Cut your yarn, leaving a tail long enough to weave in later, and pull it through the last stitch to secure it.

Increasing and Decreasing

Increasing involves adding more stitches to your project, while decreasing involves reducing stitches. These techniques are used to shape and create a specific design in a knitted piece. The most common way to increase is by making a yarn over (abbreviated as “YO” in patterns), which means wrapping the yarn around your needle without knitting it.

Decreasing is often done by knitting two stitches together (also known as “K2tog” in patterns) or purling

Knitting can be a relaxing and satisfying hobby, as well as a practical skill to have. However, knowing how to properly turn in knitting is crucial for creating high-quality and professional-looking projects. Whether you’re a beginner or have been knitting for years, mastering the technique of turning your work can make all the difference in the outcome of your project. In this comprehensive guide, we will cover everything you need to know about how to turn in knitting.

The Basics of Turning in Knitting

Turning is an essential part of the knitting process that involves changing the direction of your needles and working on the opposite side of your fabric. The most common reason for turning in knitting is to begin a new row, whether it’s knit or purl stitches. However, there are also instances where you may need to turn your work while in the middle of a row. Here are some key points to keep in mind when learning how to turn in knitting:

– Turning should always be done at the end of a row.
– The direction you’re turning depends on which hand holds your working yarn.
– Always make sure that your yarn is correctly positioned before beginning the next row.

Methods for Turning in Knitting

There are various methods for turning in knitting, and each one produces slightly different results. The three most commonly used techniques are:

1. Wrap-and-Turn Method: This method is used when creating short rows or shaping edges that require extra fabric only on one side.
2. Slip-Stitch Method: A discreet method that prevents holes from forming between rows when working with different colors or yarn weights.
3. Yarnover Method: Similar to slipping stitches but creates small holes within the fabric.

Before starting your project, it’s essential to understand which turning method is best suited for achieving your desired results.

Steps for Turning in Knitting

Now that we’ve covered the basics and methods of turning, let’s dive into the step-by-step process of turning in knitting. For this example, we will use the wrap-and-turn method:

Step 1: Knit to the end of your row or until your pattern indicates a turn is needed.
Step 2: Take your working yarn and wrap it around the base of your right needle, creating a small loop around the stitch below.
Step 3: Turn your work by moving your completed row onto your left needle. Your working yarn should now be on your left side.
Step 4: Slip the wrapped stitch from before onto your right needle.
Step 5: Purl across to the end of your row, working with both the stitch and wrapped loop as one.
Step 6: Repeat these steps as needed for each turn in your project.

Tips for Perfecting Your Turn in Knitting

– Practice makes perfect when it comes to mastering turning. Be patient with yourself and keep practicing until you feel confident in your technique.
– Make sure to maintain tension on both sides of the wrapped stitch to avoid loose or uneven stitches.
– Always double-check that you’re using the correct method for turning based on your project’s requirements.
– If you’re unsure about how many stitches you need to knit or purl after turning, count them as you go to avoid mistakes.

Common Mistakes When Turning in Knitting

Turning may seem like a simple action, but there are some common mistakes that can occur when practicing this technique. Here are some examples:

– Forgetting to turn at the end of a row
– Turning too early or too late
– Not wrapping enough yarn around the needle when using the wrap-and-turn method
– Not keeping track of the number of stitches when working with short rows

If you find yourself making any of these mistakes, take a step back and review the steps for turning. It’s important to identify and correct any mistakes before continuing with your project to ensure the best possible outcome.

Frequently Asked Questions About Turning in Knitting

1. Do I need to turn at the end of every row?
Yes, turning is necessary at the end of each row unless otherwise specified in your pattern.

2. Can I use different turning methods within one project?
Yes, you can use different turning methods as long as it produces the desired results for your project.

3. Can I turn in knitting while using circular needles?
Yes, you can still turn while using circular needles. Simply follow the same steps as you would with straight needles.

4. Can I create my own methods for turning in knitting?
Absolutely! Experimenting with different techniques is part of learning and growing as a knitter. You may even discover a new method that works best for you.

Turning is an essential technique in knitting that may seem daunting at first but becomes second nature with practice. By understanding the basics and various methods for turning, you can create professional-looking projects with ease. Remember to take your time, be patient,

1. How do I turn in knitting after completing a project?
To turn in knitting, first cast off your stitches by cutting the yarn and pulling it through the last loop. Then, weave in any loose ends with a tapestry needle. Finally, gently block your knitting to ensure its shape and lay it flat to dry.

2. Can I knit a turning edge to avoid casting off?
Yes, you can knit a turning edge which eliminates the need for casting off. To do this, simply work two or three rows of knitting in the opposite direction before binding off your stitches.

3. Is there a specific way to weave in loose ends when turning in knitting?
Yes, there are several methods for weaving in loose ends when turning in knitting. One method is to thread the loose end onto a tapestry needle and weave it back and forth along the edge of your knitting. Another method is to duplicate stitch over the loose end, which creates a more secure finish.

4. Do I have to block my knitting before turning it in?
While blocking is not always necessary, it is recommended as it helps even out tension and makes your finished project look more polished. However, if you choose not to block your knitting, make sure you lay it flat and smooth out any bumps or wrinkles before turning it in.

5. How long should I wait before turning in my freshly knitted project?
It’s important to let your knitted project rest for at least 24-48 hours before turning it in. This allows enough time for the fibers to relax and settle into their shape, resulting in a neater finish.

6. Can I machine wash my knitted item after turning it in?
Unless stated otherwise on the yarn label or pattern instructions, most hand-knitted items should be hand washed or dry cleaned to maintain their shape and quality. Always check the care instructions before washing or turning in your knitting project.

In conclusion, learning how to turn in knitting is an essential skill for any knitter. It not only creates a polished finished product, but also allows for easier handling and manipulation of the work in progress. Throughout this guide we have discussed the importance of tension and maintaining consistent stitches, using proper techniques such as wrapping and picking up stitches, and understanding how to turn in different types of knitting designs.

We have also highlighted some useful tips to ensure a smooth and precise turning process, such as marking the center stitch or using a row counter. Additionally, we have discussed how to turn while increasing or decreasing stitches, as well as provided steps for turning in various stitch patterns including garter stitch, stockinette stitch, ribbing, and cables.

By mastering the art of turning in knitting, you can elevate your crafting skills and produce beautiful and professional-looking projects. With practice and patience, you will be able to seamlessly incorporate turning into your knitting process without hesitation.

Furthermore, understanding the method of turning in knitting allows for growth in your creativity and design choices. It opens up possibilities for creating unique shapes and textures within your projects.

It is important to note that as with any skill, turning in knitting may take time to master. But do not let this discourage you from continuing to learn

Author Profile

Jill Nammar

My name is Jill but everyone calls me Jilly. I design original cross stitch patterns inspired by vintage French and flowers. Roses are my muse.
I hope you have a cozy time stitching my patterns. Put the kettle on, relax and create a heartwarming piece of hand-embroidered art. Personalize your home and turn up the soulful charm with soulful stitchery.

My goal is to provide you with pretty patterns that promote peaceful stitching. My wish is for you to discover the gentle beauty of hand-embroidery.My patterns have been featured around the web and in Homespun Magazine and Boston Magazine. I find my bliss in cross stitch.

From 2024, I have embarked on a new venture—writing an informative blog on the “Embroidery and Cross-Stitch” niche. This blog is an extension of my passion, where I share detailed posts and respond to queries related to embroidery and cross-stitching.

The blog covers a wide range of topics from beginner tips, pattern creation, historical insights, and the therapeutic benefits of stitching. My goal is to build a community where enthusiasts can learn, share, and grow in their embroidery skills, ensuring everyone can find their own bliss in cross-stitch just as I did.

Thank you to all my customers and readers who have supported Sew French. Your kind emails, photos of completed patterns, and continual encouragement fuel my dedication to this beautiful craft. Join me in stitching a world of beauty and peace, one pattern at a time.